Pianism of Volodymyr Horovits: the relationship of concertness and chamberity of the performing style
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.31318/2522-4190.2024.139.301145Keywords:
performance style, pianism by V. Horovits, interpretation, chamber performance, concert performance, performer-artistAbstract
The relevance of the study. The topicality of the topic of the proposed exploration lies in the study of the specifics of the ratio of chamber and concert performance style on the example of the work of Volodymyr Horovyts. A complex methodology was applied, including biographical, comparative, and executive analysis methods. It has been investigated that the “genealogical” tree of V. Horovyts reaches the roots of the Viennese classical school, as well as representatives of the Romantic era. It has been found that the parameters of the chamber performance style prevail when the pianist interprets works close to a miniature; instead, concert performance is represented in works of various genres. However, it is substantiated that in the style of V. Horovyts, the mobile ratio of the two specified executive coordinates prevails. The conducted research opens up prospects for further understanding of the specifics of the relationship between the phenomena of concert and chamber performance style.
The purpose of the article to reveal the specifics of the performance style of V. Horovyts from the point of view of the ratio of chamber and concert performance.
The methodological basis of the research consists of the following methods: biographical (to understand the key stages of V. Horovyts life); performance analysis (in order to understand the specifics of V. Horovyts performance); comparative (when studying the specifics of the phenomena of chamber music and concert performance).
Results and conclusions. Summarizing the results of the research, we note that V. Horovyts is definitely a performer of limitless artistic and technical possibilities and artistic will. A comprehensive study made it possible to reveal the specificity of the phenomena of chamber performance and concert performance. As the research showed, over time, the division of these categories became more and more conditional, as performers interpret musical works from the standpoint of individual performance style. Thus, the same work can change its performance and stylistic parameters. Based on the intonation-semantic resources of the work and the mentioned lifecreating circumstances, V. Horovyts synthesizes both types of performance style — chamber and concert, and his sensitive artistic ear allows him to move from one stylistic coordinate to another.
References
Adorno T. V (1998). Yzbrannoe: Sotsyolohyia muzыky [Selected: Sociology of music]. Sankt-Pyterburh: Unyversytetskaia knyha. 445 p. [in Russian].
Asafev B. V. (1981). O symfonycheskoi y kamernoi muzыke [About symphonic and chamber music]. Lenynhrad: Muzыka, 1981 [in Russian].
Vardanian O. I. (2021). Zhanrovo-stylova pryroda kontsertnosti u tvorchosti A. Khachaturiana [Genre-stylistic nature of concert performance in the work of A. Khachaturyan]. The author’s dissertation abstract for gaining the degree of the Candidate of Arts by specialty 17.00.03 Music Art / Tchaikovsky Ukrainian National Academy of Music. Kyiv, 17 p. [in Ukrainian].
Davydov M. A. (1999). Interpretatsiini aspekty vykonavskoi maisternosti [Interpretative aspects of performing skill]. In: Naukovyi visnyk Natsionalnoi muzychnoi akademii Ukrainy imeni P. I. Chaikovskoho [Scientific Bulletin of the Tchaikovsky National Music Academy of Ukrainе]. Issue 2 : Muzychne vykonavstvo [Musical performanсе]. Kyiv. P. 88–98. [in Ukrainian].
Zilberman Yu. A. (2011). Sim narysiv pro Volodymyra Horovytsia [Seven essays on Volodymyr Horovyts] : navch. posibnyk. Kyiv. 144 p. [in Ukrainian].
Katrych O. T. (2000). Indyvidualnyi styl muzykanta-vykonavtsia (teoretychnyi ta estetychnyi aspekty) [Individual style of a musician-performer (theoretical and aesthetic aspects)]. The author’s dissertation abstract for gaining the degree of the Candidate of Arts by specialty 17.00.03 Music Art / Tchaikovsky Ukrainian National Academy of Music. Kyiv, 15 p. [in Ukrainian].
Kurkova I. S. (2013). Volodymyr Horovyts yak poslidovnyk Serhiia Rakhmaninova v interpretatsii tretoho fortepiannoho kontsertu [Volodymyr Horovyts as a follower of Sergei Rachmaninov in the interpretation of the third piano concerto]. In: Naukovi zapysky Ternopilskoho natsionalnoho pedahohichnoho universytetu imeni Volodymyra Hnatiuka [Scientific notes of Ternopil National Pedagogical University named after Volodymyr Hnatyuk]. Issue 2, pp. 49–55 [in Ukrainian].
Mkrtychian L. (2022). Semantyka kamernosti ta kontsertnosti v kompozytorskii tvorchosti A. Babadzhaniana [The semantics of chamber music and concert performance in the composer's work of Arno Babajanyan] : nauk. оbhruntuvannia tvorchoho mystetskoho proiektu … doktora mystetstva: 025 Music Art / Nezhdanova Odesa National Academy of Music. Odesa, 132 p. [in Ukrainian].
Moskalenko V. H. (2013). Lektsii z muzychnoi interpretatsii [Lectures on musical interpretation: teaching. manual] : navch. posibnyk. Kyiv. 249 p. [in Ukrainian].
Povzun L. I. (2018). Kamernist yak zhanrovo-stylova paradyhma instrumentalnoansamblevoi tvorchosti [Chamber music as a genre-style paradigm of instrumental-ensemble creativity]. Manuscript of Dissertation work for gaining the degree of the Doctor of Arts by specialty 17.00.03 Music Art / Ukrainian National Tchaikovsky Academy of Music. Kyiv, 478 p. [in Ukrainian].
Polishchuk T. Volodymyr Horovyts : «Ia nikoly ne hraiu odnakovo» [Volodymyr Horovyts: « I never play the same way”]. Available at: https://day.kyiv.ua/uk/article/kultura/volodimir-gorovic-ya-nikoli-ne-grayu-odnakovo (accessed: 12.01.2024) [in Ukrainian].
Pototska O. V. (2012). Stylova typolohiia fortepianno-vykonavskoi interpretatsii [Stylistic typology of piano-performance interpretation]. The author’s dissertation abstract for gaining the degree of the Candidate of Arts by specialty 17.00.03 Music Art / Tchaikovsky Ukrainian National Academy of Music Odesa, 19 p. [in Ukrainian].
Samoilenko A. I. (2002) Zhanr-styl kak parnaia katehoryia muzыkalnoi kulturolohy [Genre-style as a paired category of musical culture]. In: Problemу suchasnoho mystetstva [The problem of modern art] : zb. nauk. prats. Naukovyi svit. Kyiv, pp. 98–106 [in Russian].
Samotos M. (2013). Kontsertno-kamerne vokalne vykonavstvo v aspekti teoretychnoho obgruntuvannia [Concert and chamber vocal performance in the aspect of theoretical justification]. In: Naukovi zbirky Lvivskoi natsionalnoi muzychnoi akademii imeni Mykoly Lysenka [Scientific collections of the Mykola Lysenko Lviv National Academy of Musіс]. Issue. 31. Lviv, pp. 184–197 [in Ukrainian].
Turchak L. I. (2019). Tvorchist Volodymyra Horovytsia u konteksti svitovoho mystetstva [Creativity of Volodymyr Horovyts in the context of world art]. In: Mystetstvoznavchi zapysky : zb. nauk. prats. Issue. 35. Kyiv, pp. 33–39 [in Ukrainian].
Huizinga J. (1971). Homo Ludens. Published by Beacon Press, 220 p. [in Dutch].
Solomonova O., Ohanezova-HryhorenkoO., Demydova V., Kuchurivskyi Y., Bordonyuk V. (2023). Interpretive Content of a Musical Work: The Performing Aspect Convergências. In: Revista de Investigação e Ensino das Artes. T. 16. № 32, pp. 125–138 [in English].